Ones life fundamentally is personaltheir own to use and. The right to life and personal liberty has been interpreted widely to include the right to livelihood, health, education, environment and all those matters that contributed to life with dignity. Right to life top judgement which shaped article 21. If the choice to live ones life on ones own terms, violating the rights of no one, is not a fundamental liberty, nothing can be. Thus, the bare necessities, minimum and basic requirements that is essential and unavoidable for a person is the core concept of right to life. The legislature cannot deprive a person from right to life and personal liberty even by making a law. Shiva rao, the framing of indias constitution select documents, vol. The right to life is the most valuable rights to citizens. Article 21 of the constitution of india right to life and personal. No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to. The right to life has gone on to be one of the core rights accepted by countries. Since the enactment of indian constitution, the scope of article 21 has widened according to the changing needs of society. In this article shivangi sinha discusses, article 21, right to life and personal liberty.
Medical advances have extended the life expectancy for many terminally ill patients. Article 21 ensures every person right to life and personal liberty. How to file for mutual divorce in delhi mutual consent divorce is the simplest way to obtain a d. Aadhaar itself has been challenged in the apex court through a separate case on various grounds of. The right to life, liberty and security of person is made up of three. Does the right to life and liberty include the right to. Right to life and personal liberty is the most cherished and pivotal. Article21oftheconstitutionofindiaguaranteesthe righttolifeandlibertythe judgmentdrawsontherich. Expanding scope of right to life and liberty under article 21. This aimed at achieve justice mentioned in the preamble through allround development of the citizens. Right to life and personal liberty is the primordial right which every human being everywhere at all times ought to have.
A critical analysis of right to life and personal liberty under article 21. Article 21 of the constitution of india right to life. Death sentence while satisfying rarest of the rare case theory. No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.
The right to life is the fundamental right in the indian constitution. Every citizen has the right to life, liberty, and security of person. The right to life constitutes one of the main human rights and freedoms, foreseen by article 21 of the albanian constitution and article 2 of european human rights convention. Under the canopy of article 21 so many rights have found shelter, growth and nourishment. The verdict came in the backdrop of the governments desire to use the aadhaar platform for a host of social benefits and financial deals. Right to life does not mean only the animal existence. The study of right to life is indeed a study of the supreme court as a guardian of fundamental human rights. Right to life and personal liberty is the most cherished and pivotal fundamental. Right to life and personal liberty is the most cherished and pivotal fundamental human rights around which other rights of the individual revolve and, therefore, the study assumes great significance.